How to Deter Pigeons Without Affecting Other Birds

Many people enjoy attracting birds to their gardens, appreciating their beauty and the role they play in the ecosystem.

However, not all birds are welcome visitors. Pigeons, in particular, are often viewed as pests due to the problems they can cause. One of the challenges of dealing with pigeons is finding ways to keep them away without scaring off other birds.

This guide will explore practical and humane methods to deter pigeons while ensuring other birds can still enjoy your garden.

Why Are Pigeons Considered a Nuisance?

Pigeons can cause significant disruption and damage, particularly when they gather in large numbers. A typical group can consist of up to 30 birds, which can lead to the following issues:

• Mess and Staining: Pigeon droppings are unsightly and challenging to clean from roofs, driveways, and patios. For businesses, this can result in additional cleaning costs and deter customers.
• Health Hazards: Pigeons are known carriers of diseases and parasites, posing health risks to those exposed to their droppings.
• Garden Damage: Pigeons feed on leaves, fruits, and vegetables, causing frustration for gardeners.
• Blocked Drains: Debris from pigeons’ nest-building activities can clog gutters and drainage systems.
• Noise Disturbance: Large groups of pigeons can create persistent noise, which may disrupt sleep or workplace productivity.
• Reputation Damage: Businesses can suffer as pigeons may scare off customers, especially when they swoop down or behave aggressively.

Tips for Keeping Pigeons Out of Your Garden

To prevent pigeons from becoming a problem while allowing other birds to visit, consider these strategies:

1. Use Bird Boxes Designed for Smaller Birds

Pigeons prefer large, open nesting spots for shelter. Instead of open bird boxes, install those with smaller entrances designed for birds like robins or sparrows. This ensures other garden birds can nest while excluding pigeons.

2. Be Strategic with Bird Feeders

Feeding birds is a popular pastime, but it can attract pigeons if not done carefully.

• Opt for bird food mixes without wheat or ingredients pigeons enjoy. Peanuts and mealworms are good options for deterring pigeons while attracting other species.
• Use squirrel-proof feeders with small perches, which are unsuitable for pigeons.
• Regularly clean up any spilled seed from the ground to avoid attracting pigeons and other pests like rats.

3. Modify Your Bird Table

Bird tables can be an open invitation for pigeons. If you prefer a bird table over feeders, consider:

• Using smaller tables to discourage larger birds.
• Adding chicken wire around the table to create smaller openings for smaller birds.

Preventing Pigeons from Nesting

Even if occasional visits don’t bother you, it’s best to stop pigeons from nesting on your property. Here’s how:

1. Install Bird Netting

Netting can block access to popular nesting spots such as roofs, solar panels, and eaves. It’s a humane and effective way to keep pigeons out. Regularly check the netting to ensure no birds become trapped.

2. Keep Your Garden Tidy

Pigeons use materials like twigs and leaves to build their nests. Keeping your garden clear of debris, particularly leaf piles, reduces the availability of nesting supplies.

3. Use Bird Spikes

Spikes can be installed on ledges, fences, and roofs to prevent pigeons from roosting. They’re affordable and humane, making it difficult for pigeons to settle without causing harm.

When to Call a Professional

If pigeons are creating persistent problems, it may be time to consult a pest control expert. Professionals can assess the situation, implement effective prevention measures, and ensure all methods comply with the law.

Legal Considerations

In the UK, the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 protects birds, including pigeons. It’s illegal to:

• Kill or harm birds without the proper licensing.
• Damage eggs or disturb active nests.

Always ensure any pigeon-proofing efforts align with these regulations.

Need Assistance?

At Integrated Bird Management, we specialise in humane pigeon control solutions for homes and businesses. Whether you need advice or a comprehensive prevention plan, we’re here to help. Contact us today to protect your property and maintain a pigeon-free environment.